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A fragmented cubist painting of a bustling city scene. A figure in a top hat stands centrally, surrounded by geometric shapes and a sign that reads “KOHLEN”.

Art: Superb satires of 1920s Berlin from the inimitable George Grosz

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Date
2 October 2013

The hipsters like to think they discovered everything. Brooklyn, beards, Berlin; all co-opted into the cause with scant regard for their past, simply championed for the role they play in their Flat-White dreams. But a new show just opened in London reminds us that Berlin has felt like the centre of a countercultural world before, as realised by the artist George Grosz.

Through the 50 works on display (some of which have only recently been discovered in a private collection) Grosz creates a sleazy satire of the German capital of the 1920s, where grotesque figures engage in grotesque acts and even at the height of cosmopolitan chaos the vulgarity of human hypocrisy is everywhere. Sometimes dream-like, sometimes verging on the hellish, his drawings and paintings suck you right into the moral vortex he saw all about him and one he felt was intrinsically linked to wider socio-cultural concerns.

“You can’t be indifferent about your position in this activity, about your attitude towards the problem of the masses,” the artist wrote in 1912. “Are you on the side of the exploiters or on the side of the masses?”

Embittered by his experiences of the First World War, Grosz’ deep mistrust of authority figures feels as relevant as ever in these privacy-lite times.

George Grosz’s Berlin runs until November 2 at the Richard Nagy Gallery.

An ink drawing of a crowded city street, rendered in a frantic, sketch-like style. Figures and buildings overlap in a dense composition, with a curved building on the left featuring the word “TRAFALGAR”.
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George Grosz: Strasse, Berlin (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

An illustration of three people at a dinner table. A person in a blue dress and gloves looks towards a person in a tuxedo who is gesturing with a hand to their face. A waiter stands between them, leaning over the table.
Above

George Grosz: Nach dem Theater (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

A satirical illustration of a crowded room filled with caricatured figures. Several nude figures are interspersed among people in formal attire, including a person smoking a pipe in the foreground.
Above

George Grosz: Fern im Sud das scone Spanien (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

A line drawing of a crowded social gathering. Several figures in formal attire stand in a group, while a person sits at a table in the foreground with a small dog.
Above

George Grosz: Stammgaste (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

A surreal watercolour illustration featuring two large white pigs in a landscape with a castle and colourful buildings. In the foreground, a figure in a suit and top hat sits at a table, while another person approaches them holding a knife.
Above

George Grosz: Sonniges Land (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

A complex ink drawing featuring a dense crowd of stylised, overlapping figures. The figures are rendered in a fragmented, cubist style with sharp lines and distorted features.
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George Grosz: Strassencafe (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

A cubist painting of several figures in a fragmented, colourful space. A central figure wears a tall black top hat and looks directly forward, surrounded by other distorted figures and a red bottle.
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George Grosz: Sudende (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

A cubist painting featuring a fragmented scene of distorted figures in a city setting. A nude figure stands centrally, surrounded by several people with exaggerated, mask-like facial features.
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George Grosz: Nieder mit Liebknecht (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

A cubist painting featuring a fragmented, chaotic composition of geometric shapes and figures in muted tones. A central figure appears to be dancing, surrounded by abstract forms and the word “KOHLEN”.
Above

George Grosz: Tempo der Strasse (Courtesy of Richard Nagy London)

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About the Author

Rob Alderson

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Rob Alderson is a freelance writer, editor and strategist. He was previously editor-in-chief of It’s Nice That and WePresent, and editor of Design Week. He publishes the newsletter Undo, which tries to make sense of how AI is changing design work, the design process and the design industry.

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