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Two pages from a collage book titled “A Human Document”. The pages feature a mix of photographs, abstract patterns and handwritten text connected by white lines.

Tom Phillips' magnum opus turned a Victorian novel into a work of art spanning 50 years

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Date
28 August 2015

Tom Phillips’ A Humument is one of those creative endeavours that manages to hold the attention of even the most indifferent of gallery-goers. Borne out of a chance encounter in a second-hand shop in South London, a threepenny book the artist bought turned into a 50-year work in progress. Since 1966 he has reworked pages from W. H. Mallock’s 1892 novel A Human Document with painting, collage and cut-up techniques, creating over 1000 texts and poems from fragments of the original pages.

Phillips has remade each and every page of the book as an artwork, giving segments of text a second lease of life by intricately using gouache and watercolour and collage to obscure unwanted words and highlight others. Some of these were shown en masse at the Royal Academy’s Summer Exhibition in London this year to hugely impressive effect, and 100 pages have been brought together at Flowers Gallery New York for the largest exhibition of the project in the city so far. When shown in any considerable quantity like this, you can’t help but appreciate the project’s visible commitment.

Pages From A Humument closes at Flowers Gallery New York on August 29.

A collage on a weathered page titled “A HUMAN DOCUMENT.” Four small images are arranged in a grid, connected by a white jagged line and small text boxes reading “pasted on to the present”, “see, it is nine” and “which broke down illusion.” The images include a dark forest, a city skyline at night, a colourful abstract pattern and a gorilla clutching the Twin Towers with a speech bubble that reads “I LOVE NEW YORK!”.
Above

Tom Phillips: A Humument. Images Courtesy of the artist and Flowers Gallery

A collage featuring a central black and white photograph of a person sitting on a chair, surrounded by a colourful, patterned background. Snippets of text from a book are scattered around the image, including phrases such as “A HUMAN DOCUMENT.” and “the most literal man alone.”
Above

Tom Phillips: A Humument. Images Courtesy of the artist and Flowers Gallery

A collage on a weathered page of a book titled “A Human Document.” The top section features pink and blue geometric shapes with handwritten labels such as “the prospect he dreamt of”. Below, a dark, fragmented montage of city night scenes is overlaid with text in speech bubbles, including “the moment to begin a diary.”
Above

Tom Phillips: A Humument. Images Courtesy of the artist and Flowers Gallery

A collage on a book page featuring a central painting of figures in a dark room. White, winding speech bubbles overlay the image, containing fragmented phrases such as “bourgeois pictures” and “we know all about you”.
Above

Tom Phillips: A Humument. Images Courtesy of the artist and Flowers Gallery

A collage on a book page featuring a textured, colourful abstract background in blue, red and yellow. White text boxes are linked by a winding line, reading “death of theology”, “daily acts of treachery”, “my monkish specialist” and “abruptly shut”.
Above

Tom Phillips: A Humument. Images Courtesy of the artist and Flowers Gallery

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About the Author

Alexander Hawkins

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