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Two people in dark pinstriped suits sit side by side on chairs. They both hold black briefcases and pose in front of a large, arched red door.

Leah Gordon photographs the Freemasons of contemporary Haiti

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Date
29 June 2017

Freemasons are a worldwide group often surrounded by a secretive reputation, with a membership of influential members of local society. A non-religious and non-political group, in more recent years Freemasonry has become less active, or has alternatively become more open to a wider community. However, in Haiti, Freemasonry continues to grow in its traditional sense, and has been captivatingly documented by multimedia artist, Leah Gordon.

In completing the project Leah worked with Katherine Smith, an American scholar and visiting assistant arts professor at NYU. “Freemasonry thrives in contemporary Haiti, and its visual world pervades Haitian life,” Katherine tells It’s Nice That. “A handful of symbols recur throughout Leah’s work: the all-seeing eye, the compass and square, and the coffin. These Masonic signs once tethered a web of ideas that stretched across the Atlantic world, encrypting the most precious values of the Enlightenment: truth, reason, justice. This visual language connected men of enterprise and influence across the globe with the sinews of brotherhood. While Freemasonry has declined in much of the world, Haitian society has sustained those bonds in microcosm.”

Leah’s photographs, a mix of black and white and colour, display the Freemasonry locations in Haiti. The venues are often almost empty, painted blue or red with chalk-drawn symbolism on walls and boards. Handmade sculptures, regularly representing the Freemasonry triangle shape are shown. However, despite the confidential content of their meetings, the Freemason members appear friendlier than you might have previously imagined in their always impeccable dress.

“Gordon’s photographs offer a glimpse of Haiti’s urban middle class: teachers, lawyers, civil servants, midlevel merchants and small business owners, exemplars of respectability in a world invisible to most foreign observers,” explains Katherine. “Surveying these photographs reveals unexpected couplings: mysticism and civil society, secrecy and spectacle; solemnity and celebration; patriarchy and grace.”

A person in a black suit and hat walks past a light blue building. A large Masonic square and compass symbol is painted on the wall, accompanied by the text “Grande Loge Dayiti de 1961” and “Asilee au Cosmos #3”.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A person stands centrally before a dark, arched doorway in a black and white photograph. They wear a light-coloured suit with a decorative sash and a patterned apron.
Above

Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

Three metal stands topped with the Masonic square and compass symbol stand against a two-tone wall. Each symbol features a central letter “G”.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A black and white photo of a derelict room with peeling paint and cracked walls. In the centre stands a thin metal candle holder shaped like a cross.
Above

Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A person stands centrally in a sandy clearing, wearing a white short-sleeved shirt and dark trousers. Behind them is a tall, textured sculpture made of stacked logs and organic materials.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

Four people in formal attire and white aprons stand in a doorway of a weathered building. They are positioned against a wall with a decorative star-patterned vent above them.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

Two people stand side by side wearing long white robes and ornate necklaces. One person wears a small white cap and looks directly at the camera.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

Two people stand side by side against a textured wall in a black and white photograph. One wears a dark robe and a light-coloured tabard featuring a large cross, while the other wears a dark suit and tie.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A blackboard hangs on a bright blue wall. Handwritten chalk text reads “Cosmos #3” and “Tenue régulière Samedi 4 Mars a 4h PM 2017”, followed by “le Secrétariat” and a drawing of a cube.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A small hammer rests on top of a rough, light-coloured stone. In the background, a large pentagon and a smaller hexagon are drawn in white chalk on a concrete floor.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A dark bust of a person wearing glasses sits atop a white concrete plinth. A bottle of alcohol and a small bowl are placed beside the sculpture against a blue and red wall.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

Two people stand side by side against a textured blue wall, wearing black suits and black hats. They each wear a red and white ceremonial apron and a matching red and white collar.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A red room contains a tall, thin metal tripod with a purple fabric bundle tied to the top. To the right, a red cylinder features a white label that reads “VOS OBSERVATIONS ET VOS SUGGESTIONS”.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A wireframe sculpture of a chair stands on a rough concrete floor. Behind it, a wall is painted with thick, alternating red and white horizontal stripes.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

An altar draped in a white cloth sits against a yellow wall with a red lower half. Above it, a red curtain frames a drawing of the Eye of Providence inside a triangle.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A painting of an eye inside a red triangle is centred on a blue wall. Below the blue section, the wall is painted a deep red.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

A person stands against a wall with wide horizontal stripes. They wear a dark suit, a hat, and Masonic regalia, including a decorative apron featuring the square and compasses symbol.
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Leah Gordon: Freemasons In Haiti

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About the Author

Lucy Bourton

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Lucy (she/her) was part of the It’s Nice That team from 2016–2025, first joining as a staff writer after graduating from Chelsea College of Art with a degree in Graphic Design Communication, eventually becoming a senior editor on our editorial team, and most recently at Insights, a research-driven department with It’s Nice That.

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